Great South West Walk

Written by | Great Ocean Road

Over Christmas and New Year we embarked on an epic journey to complete the Great South West Walk in Victoria over a 16 day stretch. My previous experience in pack-carry hikes consisted of only one – a two day pack-carry in Wilsons Prom with a total distance of 44km. This would be a 262km hike through forests, along rivers & long beaches, over sand dunes and on cliff-tops overlooking the ocean. I’m always up for a challenge and this was most certainly the biggest that I have ever embarked on.

Great South West Walk starting sign

Portland is the official starting point for the Great South West Walk which begins and ends at the Maritime Discovery and Visitor Information Centre. It can be completed as a whole (purported to be 250km, but actually a bit longer by my measurements), or in short loop walks, or full day walks. There are many options available, of which we will explore in full detail in due time.

Portland Information Centre

The Great South West Walk was established back in 1981, developed as a bushwalking trail suitable for most ages and abilities. It is recommended to tackle the entire hike in an anti-clockwise direction over a period of 16 days. There are 14 campsites, 12 of which can be booked and reserved, with just two being walk in only. You can book campsites along the Great South West Walk online via the Parks Victoria website. The sequence of campsites are Cubbys, Cut Out, Cobboboonee, Fitzroy, Moleside, Battersbys, Pattersons, Simsons, Lake Monibeong, Swan Lake, Tarragal, The Springs, Trewalla and Mallee.

Great South West Walk directions

An additional day of rest and recuperation is recommended in Nelson which offers a fully stocked Kiosk and a local pub. The sections after Nelson along the beach can be quite strenuous as they are some of the longest sections and consist of some of the greatest elevation gains which can wear you out quickly when wearing a pack which could weigh up to 20kg.

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Great South West Walk: Section 1 – Portland to Cubby’s Camp

GSWW Portland to Cubby's Camp Lighthouse

Section 1: Portland to Cubby’s Camp.

  • Section Features: Nuns Beach, Ploughed Field, Henty/Dutton Memorial, Dutton’s Lookout, Whales, Bluff Lighthouse 1859, Dutton Way Sea Wall.
  • Reported Distance: 20km
  • Measured Distance: 20.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 245 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 195 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 1 metre
  • Maximum Elevation: 65 metres
  • Time to complete: 5-6 hours

Section 1 from Portland to Cubby’s Camp of the Great South West Walk leaves the town of Portland, heading inland towards Cobboboonee Forest Park. The first part of the walk takes you out of town via several memorials and along some roads until you turn into a farm road and eventually enter the forest at around the 19km mark.

Great South West Walk: Section 2 – Cubby’s Camp to Cutout Camp

GSWW - Cubby's Camp to Cutout Camp

Section 2: Cubby’s Camp to Cut Out Camp.

  • Section Features: Victoria’s floral emblem – pink or white heath, Old timber milling history signs, colourful fungi (autumn and winter growing), Surry River, Rufous Fantail, Rose and Pink Robins.
  • Reported Distance: 15km
  • Measured Distance: 15km
  • Elevation Gain: 170 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 135 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 60 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 95 metres
  • Time to complete: 4-5 hours

Section 2 from Cubby’s Camp to Cut Out Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through Cobboboonee Forest Park. After the previous long section of 20.5km to start the hike, this shorter 15km section is very welcome.

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Great South West Walk: Section 3 – Cutout Camp to Cobboboonee Camp

GSWW - Cutout Camp to Cobboboonee Camp

Section 3: Cutout Camp to Cobboboonee Camp.

  • Section Features: Animal scats and scratching (Echidna & Potoroo) in the soil along the track edge, Powerful Owls roosting in Blackwood trees, Potoroo (dusk to dawn), Bleeding trees with scratched sap patches – feed posts for gliders.
  • Reported Distance: 9.4km
  • Measured Distance: 10.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 90 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 75 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 75 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 110 metres
  • Time to complete: 2-3 hours

Section 3 from Cutout Camp to Cobboboonee Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through Cobboboonee National Park, a dryer sclerophyll (hard leaved) forest. Dominant trees in this area are the manna gum, large strands of messmate, and blackwood. Plant species start to change due to the changing topography and density of the forest, as do animals seen in the area.

Great South West Walk: Section 4 – Cobboboonee Camp to Fitzroy Camp

GSWW - Cobboboonee Camp to Fitzroy Camp

Section 4: Cobboboonee Camp to Fitzroy Camp.

  • Section Features: Signs of past fires: Silver Banksia – older woody cones burnt and open/closed, Different seed pods and how they may have responded to bushfire, Blackened bark and fresh green growth of forests regenerating from bushfire, Older trees and burnt bark, Hollows burnt out to create homes for wildlife to shelter or breed in.
  • Reported Distance: 12.5km
  • Measured Distance: 12km
  • Elevation Gain: 110 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 110 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 85 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 120 metres
  • Time to complete: 2-3 hours

Section 4 from Cobboboonee Camp to Fitzroy Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through blackened sections of Cobboboonee National Park that have been strongly affected by bushfires which can easily be seen in the surrounding areas.

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Great South West Walk: Section 5 – Fitzroy Camp to Moleside Camp

GSWW - Fitzroy Camp to Moleside Camp

Section 5: Fitzroy Camp to Moleside Camp.

  • Section Features: Increased bird life and sounds including Sulphur Crested Cockatoo, Southern Emu Wren, Olive Whistler, Crescent Honeyeater, Tawny Crowned Honeyeater. And Stringybark trees.
  • Reported Distance: 22km
  • Measured Distance: 21.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 175 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 265 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 12 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 155 metres
  • Time to complete: 5-7 hours

Section 5 from Fitzroy Camp to Moleside Camp of the Great South West Walk takes you out of Cobboboonee National Park and into Lower Glendelg National Park where birds become plentiful and river views with Limestone cliffs call your name. A welcome change for me from 5 days hiking through Cobboboonee National Park. Many choose to take the river from this point down to Nelson which is a stunning part of the hike either on the water or on foot.

Great South West Walk: Section 6 – Moleside Camp to Battersbys Camp

GSWW - Moleside Camp to Battersbys Camp

Section 6: Moleside Camp to Battersbys Camp.

  • Section Features: River views, boats & canoes, Gang-gang Cockatoos, Spring wildflowers (Orchids), Red-tailed Black Cockatoos.
  • Reported Distance: 17km
  • Measured Distance: 19.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 260 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 265 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 7 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 42 metres
  • Time to complete: 5-7 hours

Section 6 from Moleside Camp to Battersbys Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through Lower Glenelg National Park along the beautiful Glenelg River. This section is 2.5km longer than the purported 17km distance.

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Great South West Walk: Section 7 – Battersbys Camp to Pattersons Camp

GSWW - Battersbys Camp to Pattersons Camp

Section 7: Battersbys Camp to Pattersons Camp.

  • Section Features: River history in park campgrounds, Honeyeaters, Kingfishers, Leeches.
  • Reported Distance: 13km
  • Measured Distance: 13.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 210 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 205 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 10 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 35 metres
  • Time to complete: 3-5 hours

Section 7 from Battersbys Camp to Pattersons Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through Lower Glenelg National Park along the beautiful Glenelg River. Leeches are purported to be plentiful along this section although we already encountered them in section 5 and boy are they big. Think index finger size, and they are fast. Expect continued views of the Glenelg River along with some stunning limestone cliffs.

Great South West Walk: Section 8 – Pattersons Camp to Simsons Camp

GSWW - Pattersons Camp to Simsons Camp

Section 8: Pattersons Camp to Simsons Camp.

  • Section Features: Azure Kingfishers, Rufous Bristlebird, River boats & canoes, History signs in campgrounds, Small native orchids.
  • Reported Distance: 17km
  • Measured Distance: 18.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 250 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 250 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 15 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 40 metres
  • Time to complete: 4-5 hours

Section 8 from Pattersons Camp to Simsons Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through Lower Glenelg National Park along the final stretch of the Glenelg River, passing through the short South Australia section of the track. Continued views of the magnificent limestone cliffs can be seen along this section.

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Great South West Walk: Section 9 – Simsons Camp to Monibeong Camp

GSWW - Simsons Camp to Monibeong Camp

Section 9: Simsons Camp to Monibeong Camp.

  • Section Features: Nelson Hotel, Nelson estuary, Hooded Plovers, Little Terns, Oystercatchers, Shell middens exposed by winds, Wetlands wildlife – ancient Greenling dragonfly, Beautiful Firetails.
  • Reported Distance: 26km
  • Measured Distance: 24.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 425 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 430 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 0 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 20 metres
  • Time to complete: 7-9 hours

Section 9 from Simsons Camp to Monibeong Camp of the Great South West Walk continues through the township of Nelson and onto the beach section of this great hike. It is 3km from Simsons Camp to Nelson, and a further 22km to Monibeong Camp.

We recommend that you take an additional day to rest in Nelson, grab some good food and recuperate for the upcoming beach sections which have some higher elevation gains and longer distances along soft sands at high tides.

Tide timing is very important along this section. It is highly recommended that you do this section at the lowest tide times so that you can get onto the firmer sand which will make for a much easier trek. Walking on the soft sands at higher tides can be very exhausting – energy that you will need for these sections will quickly be lost otherwise.

I developed quite a fondness for the Pied Oystercatchers on the beach section. These birds have a unique call and can be seen catching Oysters along the shoreline. They are quite unique in appearance with a beautiful long pointed beak and a white belly.

Great South West Walk: Section 10 – Monibeong Camp to Swan Lake Camp

GSWW - Monibeong Camp to Swan Lake Camp

Section 10: Monibeong Camp to Swan Lake Camp.

  • Section Features: Hooded Plover, Little Tern, Pied Oystercatcher, Sooty Oystercatcher, Harriers, Hawks, Falcons, Sea-Eagles, Beach flotsam and jetsam – indicators of marine life/habitats and species and passing ships, Dune buggies.
  • Reported Distance: 16.5km
  • Measured Distance: 17.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 355 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 355 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 0 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 20 metres
  • Time to complete: 4-5 hours

Section 10 from Monibeong Camp to Swan Lake Camp of the Great South West Walk continues along the beach and into the sand dunes. Watch out for dune buggies racing in the dunes near the end of this hike. It is tough going throughout the final 1km of this hike in the soft sand dunes. Due to passing through Swan Lake Camp on New Years Eve, we decided to camp at Swan Lake instead which has some suitable space close to the lake where a picnic bench once stood. The stretch of path just before Swan Lake Camp is known by locals as Bourke Street. They enjoy reading our notes in the log book here.

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Great South West Walk: Section 11 – Swan Lake Camp via Mt Richmond to Tarragal Camp

GSWW - Swan Lake Camp via Mt Richmond to Tarragal Camp

Section 11: Swan Lake Camp via Mt Richmond to Tarragal Camp.

  • Section Features: Signs of landscape recovering from fire – sprouting plants, blackened tree trunks, autumn fungi, small native mammal scratchings in the soil, Spring wildflowers, Mt Richmond National Park.
  • Reported Distance: 20km
  • Measured Distance: 22km
  • Elevation Gain: 360 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 275 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 10 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 225 metres
  • Time to complete: 9-12 hours

Section 11 from Swan Lake Camp via Mt Richmond to Tarragal Camp of the Great South West Walk heads inland here to Mt Richmond, and through Mt Richmond National Park. It’s a long wavy climb up the mountain on this section. Be sure to get a good amount of rest. As you climb the hills be sure to look back over your shoulder for great views out to the ocean over the sand dunes.

Great South West Walk: Section 12 – Tarragal Camp to The Springs Camp

GSWW - Tarragal Camp to The Springs Camp

Section 12: Tarragal Camp to The Springs Camp.

  • Section Features: Bonsai plants, Cairn for shipwreck Marie, Tarragal Cave, Vast sweeping views of Discovery Bay, Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoos, Rufous Bristlebirds, Swamp Harriers, Krestrels, Wind farms.
  • Reported Distance: 12km
  • Measured Distance: 12.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 250 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 310 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 2 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 105 metres
  • Time to complete: 3-4 hours

Section 12 from Tarragal Camp to The Springs Camp of the Great South West Walk exits Mt Richmond National Park to head back to the shoreline and along the coastal cliffs. The Springs Camp is well sheltered from the winds and coastal sounds.

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Great South West Walk: Section 13 – The Springs Camp to Trewalla Camp

GSWW - The Springs Camp to Trewalla Camp

Section 13: The Springs Camp to Trewalla Camp.

  • Section Features: The Blowhole Lookout, Petrified Forest, Bridgewater Bay, Seals, Whales, Dolphins.
  • Reported Distance: 15km
  • Measured Distance: 17.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 575 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 565 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 0 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 110 metres
  • Time to complete: 4-6 hours

Section 13 from The Springs Camp to Trewalla Camp of the Great South West Walk continues along the coast on the most difficult section so far with an elevation gain of 575 meters.

Great South West Walk: Section 14 – Trewalla Camp to Mallee Camp

GSWW - Trewalla Camp to Mallee Camp

Section 14: Trewalla Camp to Mallee Camp.

  • Section Features: Cape Nelson – coastal cliffs, diverse birdlife, picturesque walks, Gannets, Cape Nelson Lightstation, Soap Mallee, Rufous Bristlebirds.
  • Reported Distance: 15km
  • Measured Distance: 15.5km
  • Elevation Gain: 505 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 510 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 0 metres
  • Maximum Elevation: 95 metres
  • Time to complete: 3-5 hours

Section 14 from Trewalla Camp to Mallee Camp of the Great South West Walk continues along the coast on another difficult section with a total ascent of 505 meters.

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Great South West Walk: Section 15 – Mallee Camp to Portland

GSWW - Mallee Camp to Portland

Section 15: Mallee Camp to Portland.

  • Section Features: The Gannet Rockery & Lawrence Rocks, Lookouts, Echidnas, The Enchanted Forest, Surfers at Yellow Rock, Rufous Bristlebirds, gannets, whales & dolphins.
  • Reported Distance: 21.7km
  • Measured Distance: 22km
  • Elevation Gain: 520 metres
  • Elevation Loss: 555 metres
  • Minimum Elevation: 1 metre
  • Maximum Elevation: 85 metres
  • Time to complete: 5-7 hours

Section 15 from Mallee Camp to Portland of the Great South West Walk continues along the coast on yet another difficult section with a total ascent of 555 meters. This final section takes you through the Enchanted Forest.

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Last modified: January 30, 2018

One Response to :
Great South West Walk

  1. o bonsai waremme says:

    Thanks a lot for the awesome writing. I have shared it on my facebook page.

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